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dà

大

guī

圭

lián

廉

bù

不

gē

割

，

lì

利

jiàn

剑

yòng

用

bù

不

quē

缺

。

dāng

当

qí

其

zhǎn

斩

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shí

时

，

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如

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zhì

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tiě

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在

hóng

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，

tiě

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yì

易

rú

如

xuě

雪

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liáng

良

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tóng

同

qí

其

zhōng

中

，

sān

三

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日

shāo

烧

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。

jūn
君
yí
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cái
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yǔ
与
dé
德
，

yǒng
咏
cǐ
此
zhī
知
yōu
优
liè
劣
。

大圭廉不割，利剑用不缺。
当其斩马时，良玉不如铁。
置铁在洪炉，铁消易如雪。
良玉同其中，三日烧不热。
君疑才与德，咏此知优劣。

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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