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【作者】李白【朝代】唐

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汉

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。

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。

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dù

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hé

河

guī

归

qù

去

lái

来

。

人道横江好，侬道横江恶。一风三日吹倒山，
白浪高于瓦官阁。
海潮南去过浔阳，牛渚由来险马当。
横江欲渡风波恶，一水牵愁万里长。
横江西望阻西秦，汉水东连扬子津。
白浪如山那可渡，狂风愁杀峭帆人。
海神来过恶风回，浪打天门石壁开。
浙江八月何如此，涛似连山喷雪来。
横江馆前津吏迎，向余东指海云生。
郎今欲渡缘何事，如此风波不可行。
月晕天风雾不开，海鲸东蹙百川回。
惊波一起三山动，公无渡河归去来。

标签:

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译文注释

人人都说横江好，但是我觉得横江地势险恶无比。这里能连刮三天大风，风势之猛烈能吹倒山峰。江中翻起的白浪有瓦官阁那么高。

译文注释

⑴横江：横江浦，安徽和县东南，古长江渡口。
⑵道：一作“言”。
⑶一风三日吹倒山：一作“猛风吹倒天门山”。三日：一作“一月”。
⑷汉：一作“楚”；连：一作“流”。
⑸峭帆：很高的船帆。
⑹浙江：此指钱塘江。
⑺来：一作“东”。
⑻海云生：海上升起浓云。
⑼月：一作“日”。
⑽蹙：驱迫。回：倒流。
⑾公无渡河：古乐府有《公无渡河》曲，相传朝鲜有个“白首狂夫”渡河淹死，其妻追赶不及，也投河自尽。自尽前唱哀歌道“公无渡河，公竟渡河！渡河而死，当奈公何！”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

“人道横江好，侬道横江恶。”开首两句，语言自然流畅，朴实无华，充满地方色彩。“侬”为吴人自称。“人道”、“侬道”，纯用口语，生活气息浓烈。一抑一扬，感情真率，语言对称，富有民间文学本色。横江，即横江浦，在今安徽和县东南，位于长江西北岸，与东南岸的采石矶相对，形势险要。从横江浦观看长江江面，有时风平浪静，景色宜人，所谓“人道横江好”；然而，有时则风急浪高，“横江欲渡风波恶”，“如此风波不可行”，惊险可怖，所以“侬道横江恶”，引出下面两句奇语。
“猛风吹倒天门山”，“吹倒山”，这是民歌惯用的夸张手法。天门山由东、西两梁山组成... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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