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四民诗其三·工

【作者】范仲淹【朝代】宋

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百
jiā
家
chǎn
产
，

chóng
崇
lè
乐
yī
一
shì
室
jū
居
。

sì

四

hǎi

海

jìng

竞

rú

如

cǐ

此

，

jīn

金

bì

碧

zhào

照

wàn

万

lǐ

里

。

máo

茅

cí

茨

dì

帝

zhě

者

róng

荣

，

jīn

今

wèi

为

shù

庶

wèi

为

chǐ

耻

。

yí

宜

zāi

哉

lǎo

老

chéng

成

yán

言

，

yù

欲

lì

攦

bān

般

lún

轮

zhǐ

指

。

先生教百工，作为天下器。周旦意不配刊之考工记。嗟嗟远圣人，製度日以纷。窈窕阿房宫，万态横青云。荧煌甲乙帐，一朝那肯焚。秦汉骄心起，陈隋益其侈。鼓舞天下风，滔滔弗能止。可甚佛老徒，不取慈俭书。竭我百家产，崇乐一室居。四海竞如此，金碧照万里。茅茨帝者荣，今为庶为耻。宜哉老成言，欲攦般轮指。

作者介绍

范仲淹（989－1052年），字希文，汉族，北宋著名的政治家、思想家、军事家、文学家、教育家，世称“范文正公”。仁宗时，担任右司谏。景祐五年（1038年），在西夏李元昊的叛乱中，与韩琦共同担任陕西经略安抚招讨副使，采取“屯田久守”方针，协助夏竦平定叛乱。庆历三年（1043年）富弼、韩琦等人参与“庆历新政”。提出了“明黜陟、抑侥幸、精贡举”等十项改革建议。历时仅一年。后因为遭反对，被贬为地方官，辗转于邓州、杭州、青州，晚年知杭州期间，设立义庄，皇佑四年（1052年）病逝于徐州，谥文正。著有《范文正公文集》。百科详情>>

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