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流夜郎闻酺不预

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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。

北阙圣人歌太康，南冠君子窜遐荒。
汉酺闻奏钧天乐，愿得风吹到夜郎。

译文注释

朝廷的大人们在教颂盛世的太平安康，我一个罪囚却被放逐到遥远荒僻的地方。闻道朝廷大赦赐酺，奏钧天乐章，多想得到那东风，把这消息吹到夜郎。

译文注释

夜郎：今贵州省桐梓县一带。
酺：言王德布于天下而聚饮食为酺。
预：参与。这里不预是无份的意思。
北阙：古代皇宫北面的门楼，为大臣等候朝见的地方。此代指朝廷。
圣人：指皇帝。
太康：太平安康。
南冠君子：此指被郑人俘虏并献到晋国的楚国伶人钟仪。见《左传成公九年》。
遐荒：远方荒僻之地。
汉酺：汉时之酺，此以汉代唐。
钧天乐：天庭仙乐。这里用以指朝廷赐酺时所奏的乐曲。

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作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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