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雉朝飞

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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麦陇青青三月时，白雉朝飞挟两雌。
锦衣绣翼何离褷，犊牧采薪感之悲。
春天和，白日暖。
啄食饮泉勇气满，争雄斗死绣颈断。
雉子班奏急管弦，倾心酒美尽玉碗。
枯杨枯杨尔生稊，我独七十而孤栖。
弹弦写恨意不尽，瞑目归黄泥。

标签:

孤独乐府爱情

译文注释

阳春三月，万物生机勃勃，垄上青青的麦苗散发着春天的气息，一只白色的雄野鸡带着两只雌鸡从田间飞起。雌鸟的新羽毛刚刚长出，色彩鲜亮。我这个老而无妻的人看到这情景心中感到一片凄凉。春风和煦，太阳暖洋洋的。鸟儿们在河边啄食，成熟的雄鸟们为求得配偶在互相争斗，脖子上的羽毛散落一地，还不肯罢休。雌鸟也急切地鸣叫着，准备好好地犒劳自己未来的丈夫。就连枯死的杨树在春天都能生出嫩芽，为什么单独我一个人到了七十还一个人生活没有伴偶。这种滋味是管弦音乐、诗词歌赋无法表达、无法排遣的，痛彻心扉，恐怕只有我死后化为灰烬，灵魂才能得以安息。

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译文注释

白雉：白色羽毛的野鸡。古时以之为瑞鸟。
离褷：鸟的羽毛初生的样子。
犊牧采薪：喻指老而无妻的人。

来源：

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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