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望终南山，寄紫阁隐者

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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chū

出

mén

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jiàn

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nán

南

shān

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yǐn

引

lǐng

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yì

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出门见南山，引领意无限。秀色难为名，苍翠日在眼。
有时白云起，天际自舒卷。心中与之然，托兴每不浅。
何当造幽人，灭迹栖绝巘，

译文注释

走出家门，抬起头就可以望见城外的终南山了，翘妙瞻望那山上的景色，真的勾起了我无穷的意绪和美妙的怀想。那里的山色秀美，景色清幽，美得难以名状，那苍翠葱茏的景色日日都展现在我的眼前，这是多么的美妙惬意自。只见那儿的天空上方不时飘浮起朵朵白云，它们在天际自在悠然地舒卷伸展。看着这样美好的景象，我也每每心旷神怡，意兴盎然。什么时候我能够去造访那个居住在山中的隐士呢？到那时我也要和他一样遁迹于人世，自由自在地栖身在那紫阁峰上。

译文注释

紫阁：终南山中一个山峰的名字。在今户县东南。当阳光照射时有紫气飘浮，山体高耸像楼阁，因而得名。
引领：伸长脖子去看，这里指翘妙而望。
难为名：难以称呼，难以说清楚，指山中景色气象一派壮丽，无法用语言表达。
与之然：与这一派景象浑然一体，不辨物我。是说我心与自然融合而为一体。
造：访问，拜访。
幽人：隐居者，这里即指紫阁隐者。
灭迹：离开纷乱的人世红尘。
绝巘：高耸的山峰。

来源：

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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