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鹦鹉洲

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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yīng

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fēi

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zhǎng

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zhōu

洲

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孤

yuè

月

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向

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谁

míng

明

。

鹦鹉来过吴江水，江上洲传鹦鹉名。
鹦鹉西飞陇山去，芳洲之树何青青。
烟开兰叶香风暖，岸夹桃花锦浪生。
迁客此时徒极目，长洲孤月向谁明。

标签:

抒情地名流放

译文注释

鹦鹉曾经来到吴江的岸边，江中的小洲传着鹦鹉的美名。鹦鹉已向西而飞回到陇山，鹦鹉洲上花香四溢草木青青。春风和暖烟云缭绕飘来阵阵兰香，两岸桃花落入江中形成层层锦浪。被迁谪的旅人此时只有徒然远望，长洲上孤月朗照究竟是为谁而明？

译文注释

①、鹦鹉洲：武昌西南长江中的一个小洲。祢衡曾作《鹦鹉赋》于此，故称。
吴江，指流经武昌一带的长江。
陇山，又名陇坻，山名，在今陕西陇县西北。相传鹦鹉出产在这里。
芳洲：香草丛生的水中陆地。这里指鹦鹉洲。
锦浪，形容江浪象锦绣一样美丽。两句意为：春风吹开了烟雾，送来浓郁的兰香；两岸桃花盛开，映照得江浪绚丽如锦。
迁客，指自己是流放过的人。
长洲：指鹦鹉洲。向谁明，意即照何人。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此诗明显作于被流放的初期,从九江到武汉,逆水而上,沿途有地方官员招待李白到处大喊冤屈,也得到大家的同情.
李白一腔为国喷洒的热血,却换来最致命的打击,如何不喊青天老爷?
李白在此诗的头三句,一句一个鹦鹉,大有为弥衡与自己含冤的味道,极大地突破了律诗的束缚.
烟开兰叶香风暖，岸夹桃花锦浪生。也是千古传唱的名句!优美绮丽.接着情绪立即低落三千丈,喷出长洲孤月向谁明的呐喊.李白的情绪就是如此大起大落,激荡人心古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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