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踏莎行·祖席离歌

【作者】晏殊【朝代】宋

拼音

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祖席离歌，长亭别宴。香尘已隔犹回面。居人匹马映林嘶，行人去棹依波转。
画阁魂消，高楼目断。斜阳只送平波远。无穷无尽是离愁，天涯地角寻思遍。

标签:

送别场景

译文注释

饯行酒席上唱完离别的悲歌，亭中散了离别的饮宴，香尘遮住了视线，离人仍频频回首。送行人的马隔着树林嘶叫，行人的船已随着江波渐去渐远。
画阁上我黯然魂消，上高楼望断天涯，夕阳下只见江波无边无垠。人世间无穷无尽的是离愁，我的心要飞到天涯地角寻他个遍。

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赏析

此词上片开始写送别场面，然后分别从居者、行者两方面写离情，一方面表现居者依依难舍，另一方面叙写行人不忍离去。下片单从居者方面写思念。因行者从水路乘船走，所以仍紧扣水波写。“只送平波远”与李白《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》诗中“孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流”之意境相同。
起二句，写饯别情依依。古人出行时祭祀路神，因称饯别宴会为“祖席”。“长亭”为送别之地。
“离歌”与“别宴”同属一事，而“别宴”又与“祖席”意同。此处不避重复，是为了强调送别的场面。
“香尘”句，写刚分手时的情景：落花满地，尘土也带有芬芳的气息，... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

晏殊（991-1055），字同叔。北宋临川文港沙河（今属进贤）人。抚州籍第一个宰相，江右人著名词人、诗人、散文家。十四岁时就因才华洋溢而被朝廷赐为进士。之后到秘书省做正事，北宋仁宗即位之后，升官做了集贤殿学士，仁宗至和二年，六十五岁时过世。性刚简，自奉清俭。能荐拔人才，如范仲淹、欧阳修均出其门下。他生平著作相当丰富，计有文集一百四十卷，及删次梁陈以下名臣述作为《集选》一百卷，一说删并《世说新语》。主要作品有《珠玉词》。百科详情>>

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