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【作者】吴惟信【朝代】宋

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lí

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huā

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fēng

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正

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明

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rì

日

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wàn

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流

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。

梨花风起正清明，游子寻春半出城。
日暮笙歌收拾去，万株杨柳属流莺。

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节日春游清明节写景场景

译文注释

梨花风起宣告着清明的到来，城里的人半数都出来春游踏青。当黄昏时刻，纵情游乐的人们散去之后，这万树柳影摇曳的美景就留给黄莺享受了。

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赏析

这首诗对大好春光和游春乐境并未作具体渲染，只是用“梨花”、“笙歌”等稍作点染，此诗的构思之绝，就体现在作者不由正面入手，而是借游人的纵情、黄莺的恣意，从侧面措意，促人去展开联想。游子寻春，不但“半出城”，而且“朝而往，暮而归”，痛玩了整整一天，足见西湖胜景令人目不暇接，节日气氛使人流连忘返。再看“流莺”，当人们“笙歌鼎沸，鼓吹喧天”之时，它的世界被人类“强占”。现在，“游人去而禽鸟乐也”，被压抑了一天的黄莺，又受了游人情绪的感染，当它重成了绿林的主人，怎能不欣喜若狂？不难想象，黄莺匿迹，是因人喧场面的热烈；而它的再现，正说明宜人... 古诗文网>>

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