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【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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仙人十五爱吹笙，学得昆丘彩凤鸣。
始闻炼气餐金液，复道朝天赴玉京。
玉京迢迢几千里，凤笙去去无边已。
欲叹离声发绛唇，更嗟别调流纤指。
此时惜别讵堪闻，此地相看未忍分。
重吟真曲和清吹，却奏仙歌响绿云。
绿云紫气向函关，访道应寻缑氏山。
莫学吹笙王子晋，一遇浮丘断不还。

译文注释

仙人十五岁就爱吹笙，笙响如同昆丘的彩凤鸣叫。也听说你会炼气餐金液，现如今又传说你马上要上长安朝拜皇上。玉京长安有迢迢几千里路之遥，凤笙一去，何时能回？怕是难以再见。绛唇一启，便是叹息，叹息你的离去，纤指一举，便奏出凄凉的离别琴调，充满惋惜。此时惜别，那堪听闻离别之音；此地相看，那堪见此分别之颜。不如来它一曲全真清吹，高歌仙曲，声响绿云。绿云和着紫气一起飞向函谷关，寻仙访道应去河南的缑氏山。你可别学那个很会吹笙的王子晋，一遇到神仙浮丘公就一去不还，我还想见你呢！

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译文注释

仙人：本谓王子乔，即周灵王太子晋炼气，通过调息、行气等方法锻炼自身内在的精气。玉京，道家所谓天庭。此代指唐之京都长安。
二句所谓：开始闻说你在蒙山炼气功、服丹液，现如今在你又说要朝赴长安。
凤笙：喻指所送之人元丹丘。
讵堪闻：犹岂可闻或不可闻的意思。
此地：此指送别之地，喻指治城瑕丘。
未忍分：即不忍分别。
重吟真曲和清吹：重吟，谓再行吟唱或歌吟。清吹，此指清越的管乐，如笙、笛、萧之类。绿云，《汉语大词典》
一解：绿色的云彩。多形容缭绕仙人之瑞云。紫气，星名，即紫气星，又名景星。追随木星在东方青龙位处，为祥瑞吉庆之星，故有紫气东来之美号。函关，即函谷关。故址在今河南灵宝县南。

来源：

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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