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【作者】李白【朝代】唐

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dà

大

hàn

汉

wú

无

zhōng

中

cè

策

，

xiōng

匈

nú

奴

fàn

犯

wèi

渭

qiáo

桥

。

wǔ

五

yuán

原

qiū

秋

cǎo

草

lǜ

绿

，

hú

胡

mǎ

马

yī

一

hé

何

jiāo

骄

。

mìng

命

jiāng

将

zhēng

征

xī

西

jí

极

，

héng

横

xíng

行

yīn

阴

shān

山

cè

侧

。

yàn

燕

zhī

支

luò

落

hàn

汉

jiā

家

，

fù

妇

nǚ

女

wú

无

huá

华

sè

色

。

zhuǎn

转

zhàn

战

dù

渡

huáng

黄

hé

河

，

xiū

休

bīng

兵

lè

乐

shì

事

duō

多

。

xiāo

萧

tiáo

条

qīng

清

wàn

万

lǐ

里

，

hàn

瀚

hǎi

海

jì

寂

wú

无

bō

波

。

大汉无中策，匈奴犯渭桥。
五原秋草绿，胡马一何骄。
命将征西极，横行阴山侧。
燕支落汉家，妇女无华色。
转战渡黄河，休兵乐事多。
萧条清万里，瀚海寂无波。

标签:

场景边塞

译文注释

首句写塞外大风掠地而过，将烧山的猎火吹得火势熊熊，从塞上曲·胡风略地烧连山这座山头连到那座山头。一方面显示了打猎场面的壮阔，另一方面也揭露边将沉湎于狩猎的情况。　　次句接着写由于打猎之故，碎叶城城门大开，防守疏漏。碎叶城在今中亚细亚伊塞克湖西北，吉尔吉斯斯坦共和国托克马克附近，唐时属安西大都护府。“孤城”二字暗示碎叶城处在边防最前沿，孤立无援，形势严峻，对于能否扼守住边关，防止外敌之侵入，举足轻重，边将却骄奢轻敌，城门洞开地出猎而去，其危殆之势无异于引一发而垂千钧。诗人的焦虑和愤慨之情，溢于言表。　　三、四两句写在守卫烽火台的戍卒的阵阵欢呼声中，将

译文注释

大汉采取进攻敌后的下策，匈奴侵犯渭桥。
五原地区秋草正绿，胡马何其骄横。
汉武帝命将征西极，横行阴山两侧。
燕支山落于汉家兵将之手，匈奴妇女再无华丽的笑容。
转战渡过黄河，休兵后快乐事多。
万里江山萧条清静，海内安然，没有风波。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

塞上曲

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