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四时田园杂兴

【作者】范成大【朝代】宋

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译文

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zhòu

昼

chū

出

yún

耘

tián

田

yè

夜

jì

绩

mā

麻

，

cūn

村

zhuāng

庄

ér

儿

nǚ

女

gè

各

dāng

当

jiā

家

。

tóng

童

sūn

孙

wèi

未

jiě

解

gòng

供

gēng

耕

zhī

织

，

yě

也

bàng

傍

sāng

桑

yīn

阴

xué

学

zhòng

种

guā

瓜

。

白天锄地,夜晚搓麻,农家男女都各司其事。小孩子不懂得种田织布之事，却也学着大人在桑树阴下种瓜。

昼出耘田夜绩麻，村庄儿女各当家。

白天锄地,夜晚搓麻,农家男女都各司其事。

童孙未解供耕织，也傍桑阴学种瓜。

小孩子不懂得种田织布之事，却也学着大人在桑树阴下种瓜。

昼出耘田夜绩麻，村庄儿女各当家。
童孙未解供耕织，也傍桑阴学种瓜。

标签:

小学古诗夏天生活古诗三百首农村

译文注释

白天锄地,夜晚搓麻,农家男女都各司其事。小孩子不懂得种田织布之事，却也学着大人在桑树阴下种瓜。

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译文注释

1.杂兴：随兴写来，没有固定题材的诗篇。
2. 耘田：在田间锄草。
3. 绩麻：把麻搓成线。
4. 各当家：各人都担任一定的工作。
5. 未解：不懂；不知道。
6. 供：从事，参加。
7.傍：靠近。
8.桑阴：桑树的树阴。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

范成大（1126-1193），字至能，号称石湖居士。汉族，平江吴县（今江苏苏州）人。南宋诗人。谥文穆。从江西派入手，后学习中、晚唐诗，继承了白居易、王建、张籍等诗人新乐府的现实主义精神，终于自成一家。风格平易浅显、清新妩媚。诗题材广泛，以反映农村社会生活内容的作品成就最高。他与杨万里、陆游、尤袤合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”。百科详情>>

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