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秋闺思二首

【作者】张仲素【朝代】唐

拼音

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bì

碧

chuāng

窗

xié

斜

yuè

月

ǎi

蔼

shēn

深

huī

晖

，

chóu

愁

tīng

听

hán

寒

jiāng

螀

lèi

泪

shī

湿

yī

衣

。

mèng

梦

lǐ

里

fēn

分

míng

明

jiàn

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guān

关

sài

塞

，

bù

不

zhī

知

hé

何

lù

路

xiàng

向

jīn

金

wēi

微

。

qiū

秋

tiān

天

yī

一

yè

夜

jìng

静

wú

无

yún

云

，

duàn

断

xù

续

hóng

鸿

shēng

声

dào

到

xiǎo

晓

wén

闻

。

yù

欲

jì

寄

zhēng

征

yī

衣

wèn

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xī

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，

jū

居

yán

延

chéng

城

wài

外

yòu

又

yí

移

jūn

军

。

碧窗斜月蔼深晖，愁听寒螀泪湿衣。
梦里分明见关塞，不知何路向金微。
秋天一夜静无云，断续鸿声到晓闻。
欲寄征衣问消息，居延城外又移军。

标签:

情感人物组诗妇女秋天怀远

译文注释

斜月透进碧纱窗照进来，月色下显得周围都光线分外深沉。女主人愁思环绕，更有秋虫悲鸣，泪水沾湿了衣襟。
在梦中，分明看到的丈夫所在的关寨，可是却始终不知哪条路才是通往金微山的。
秋天的夜里格外安静，空中没有云朵，听着时断时续的鸿雁声一直到天明。（秋天冷了）想给丈夫寄些衣服，问了消息才知道丈夫所在的居延城现在又军队正在转移（这衣物该寄到何处）。

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第一首诗开头二句写思妇醒时情景，接着写她的梦境，乃倒装写法。她一觉醒来，只见斜月透进碧纱窗照到床前，环境如此清幽，心头却无比寂寞，更有那秋虫悲鸣，催人泪下；她的泪水早已沾湿了衣襟。
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作者介绍

张仲素（约769～819）唐代诗人，字绘之。符离（今安徽宿州）人，郡望河间鄚县（今河北任丘）。贞元十四年(798)进士，又中博学宏词科，为武宁军从事，元和间，任司勋员外郎，又从礼部郎中充任翰林学士，迁中书舍人。张仲素擅长乐府诗，善写思妇心情。如"袅袅城边柳，青青陌上桑。提笼忘采叶，昨夜梦渔阳"（《春闺思》），"梦里分明见关塞，不知何路向金微"（《秋闺思》），刻画细腻，委婉动人。其他如《塞下曲》等，语言慷慨，意气昂扬，歌颂了边防将士的战斗精神。百科详情>>

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