下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

塞下曲

【作者】王昌龄【朝代】唐

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84"],"people_teacher":[""],"id":["758386e0fe5343e1ab6299f74550b2b5"],"basic_tag":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5510\u671d"],"basic_name_chs":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":["\u5510\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba"],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["2684"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682582850"],"people_hao":[],"people_young_sister":[""],"name":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84"],"baike_name":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84"],"basic_aliasname":["\u8bd7\u5bb6\u592b\u5b50","\u8bd7\u5bb6\u5929\u5b50","\u5c11\u4f2f"],"real_name":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84"],"sid":["758386e0fe5343e1ab6299f74550b2b5"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=2604538591,3968754320&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2988997686,3408813859&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=4146030788,3032216759&fm=58","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623742776545\/adc601369f68.png"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1625223340010"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["w\u00e1ng ch\u0101ng l\u00edng"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84 (698\u2014 757\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u5c11\u4f2f\uff0c\u6cb3\u4e1c\u664b\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u897f\u592a\u539f\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u76db\u5510\u8457\u540d\u8fb9\u585e\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u540e\u4eba\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4e03\u7edd\u5723\u624b\u201d\u3002\u65e9\u5e74\u8d2b\u8d31\uff0c\u56f0\u4e8e\u519c\u8015\uff0c\u5e74\u8fd1\u4e0d\u60d1\uff0c\u59cb\u4e2d\u8fdb\u58eb\u3002\u521d\u4efb\u79d8\u4e66\u7701\u6821\u4e66\u90ce\uff0c\u53c8\u4e2d\u535a\u5b66\u5b8f\u8f9e\uff0c\u6388\u6c5c\u6c34\u5c09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e8b\u8d2c\u5cad\u5357\u3002\u4e0e\u674e\u767d\u3001\u9ad8\u9002\u3001\u738b\u7ef4\u3001\u738b\u4e4b\u6da3\u3001\u5c91\u53c2\u7b49\u4ea4\u539a\u3002\u5f00\u5143\u672b\u8fd4\u957f\u5b89\uff0c\u6539\u6388\u6c5f\u5b81\u4e1e\u3002\u88ab\u8c24\u8c2a\u9f99\u6807\u5c09\u3002\u5b89\u53f2\u4e71\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u523a\u53f2\u95fe\u4e18\u6653\u6240\u6740\u3002\u5176\u8bd7\u4ee5\u4e03\u7edd\u89c1\u957f\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u767b\u7b2c\u4e4b\u524d\u8d74\u897f\u5317\u8fb9\u585e\u6240\u4f5c\u8fb9\u585e\u8bd7\u6700\u8457\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u8bd7\u5bb6\u592b\u5b50\u738b\u6c5f\u5b81\u201d\u4e4b\u8a89\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/7af40ad162d9f2d31e4acac2abec8a136327cc40.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/fc5e5f34970a304e6c5fdb69d0c8a786c8175ce0.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/8a95ad1c8701a18bd09eb9bc9f2f07082938fe89.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["4818"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5510\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u5c11\u4f2f"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":["\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10","\u51fa\u585e","\u4ece\u519b\u884c","\u957f\u4fe1\u5bab\u8bcd"],"people_works":["\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10","\u51fa\u585e","\u4ece\u519b\u884c","\u957f\u4fe1\u5bab\u8bcd"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[4818],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u5c71\u897f"],"basic_system":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84","\u9c8d\u7167","\u80e1\u6b63\u9686","\u9ad8\u9002","\u5468\u6566\u9890","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u8d70\u9a6c\u5ddd\u884c\u5949\u9001\u5c01\u5927\u592b\u51fa\u5e08\u897f\u5f81","\u4eba\u7269\u7ecf\u5386","\u7f57\u8d2f\u4e2d","\u5b8b\u4e4b\u95ee","\u72c4\u4ec1\u6770","\u674e\u767d","\u6b66\u58eb\u5f5f","\u8bd7\u5bb6\u5929\u5b50","5091150","\u4e66\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u725b\u8d4b\u540e","1","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u6b66\u5d07\u8bad","\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136","\u957f\u5b59\u65e0\u5fcc","4531","\u5510\u671d","\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u4ecb","\u5218\u79b9\u9521","\u50e7\u5fd7\u5357","\u5c91\u53c2","\u4eba\u7269\u4f5c\u54c1","\u5a04\u5e08\u5fb7","\u95fb\u738b\u660c\u9f84\u5de6\u8fc1\u9f99\u6807\u9065\u6709\u6b64\u5bc4","\u4eba\u7269\u8bc4\u4ef7","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u8bd7\u5bb6\u592b\u5b50","\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005","\u4eba\u7269","\u767d\u5c45\u6613","\u891a\u9042\u826f","UPDATE","ADD","\u82cf\u8f7c","\u718a\u5b7a\u767b","\u201c\u8bd7\u5bb6\u592b\u5b50\u201d\u522b\u89e3","\u60b2\u6e05\u79cb\u8d4b","\u8881\u679a","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u738b\u660c\u9f84\u522b\u540d\\t\u5c11\u4f2f\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6cb3\u4e1c\u664b\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u897f\u592a\u539f\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t\u516c\u5143698\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t\u516c\u5143756\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8bd7\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u51fa\u585e\u300b\u300a\u4ece\u519b\u884c\u300b\u300a\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10\u300b\u300a\u957f\u4fe1\u5bab\u8bcd\u300b\u4f5c\u54c1\u98ce\u683c\\t\u8bed\u8a00\u7cbe\u70bc\u3001\u610f\u5473\u6d51\u539a\u4e13\u957f\\t\u64c5\u4e8e\u8fb9\u585e\u519b\u65c5\u3001\u95fa\u6028\u3001\u5bab\u6028\u3001\u9001\u522b","\u738b\u4e4b\u6da3","661232","\u6c34\u5e73\u86d9\u5c9b","\u8700\u5b66","\u674e\u9880","\u4e0a\u5b98\u5a49\u513f","\u6b66\u5219\u5929","\u5f20\u67ec\u4e4b","\u4eba\u7269\u76f8\u5173","\u675c\u7267","\u89e3\u7f19","7521","\u738b\u660c\u9f84\u5c0f\u4f20","\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10","\u5510\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u738b\u660c\u9f84\u8fb9\u585e\u8bd7","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b5f\u90ca"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682582850"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u738b\u660c\u9f84"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%8E%8B%E6%98%8C%E9%BE%84\/2684"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["698\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635202028"],"people_deathday":["756\u5e74"],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682582850"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6cb3\u4e1c\u664b\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u897f\u592a\u539f\uff09"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"picbook_piclink":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623742785554\/677f9936ed4d.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623742794329\/97bbc4191c9d.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623742802450\/3885eab86348.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623742857366\/7cb4ff88739f.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623742866967\/e2903323339a.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623748504407\/9371c2029fb4.png"],"score":[""],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/758386e0fe5343e1ab6299f74550b2b5.mp4?auth_key=2318653096-0-0-0a72ec9a44aceb5a96b8322def892b4b"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/758386e0fe5343e1ab6299f74550b2b5"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u4e50\u5e9c","\u573a\u666f","\u5510\u8bd7\u4e09\u767e\u9996","\u6218\u4e89"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u996e\u9a6c\u6e21\u79cb\u6c34\uff0c\u6c34\u5bd2\u98ce\u4f3c\u5200\u3002<\/br>\u5e73\u6c99\u65e5\u672a\u6ca1\uff0c\u9eef\u9eef\u89c1\u4e34\u6d2e\u3002<\/br>\u6614\u65e5\u957f\u57ce\u6218\uff0c\u54b8\u8a00\u610f\u6c14\u9ad8\u3002<\/br>\u9ec4\u5c18\u8db3\u4eca\u53e4\uff0c\u767d\u9aa8\u4e71\u84ec\u84bf\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_70871.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_70871.aspx","text":"1.\u996e\uff08y\u00ecn\uff09\u9a6c\uff1a\u7ed9\u9a6c\u559d\u6c34\u3002<\/br>2.\u5e73\u6c99\uff1a\u5e7f\u6f20\u7684\u6c99\u539f\u3002<\/br>3.\u9eef\uff08\u00e0n\uff09\u9eef\uff1a\u660f\u6697\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u4e34\u6d2e\uff1a\u53e4\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u79e6\u7f6e\uff0c\u6cbb\u6240\u5728\u4eca\u7518\u8083\u5cb7\u53bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e34\u8fd1\u6d2e\u6c34\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u79e6\u7b51\u957f\u57ce\uff0c\u897f\u8d77\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u201c\u6614\u65e5\u957f\u57ce\u6218\u201d\u4e4b\u8bed\u3002<\/br>4.\u6614\uff1a\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u5f53\u201d\u3002\u957f\uff1a\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u9f99\u201d\u3002<\/br>5.\u8db3\uff1a\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u6f0f\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u662f\u201d\u3002<\/br>6.\u84ec\u84bf\uff1a\u84ec\u8349\u84bf\u8349\u4e4b\u7c7b\u6742\u8349\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"yin4 ma3","zhushi":"\u7ed9\u9a6c\u559d\u6c34\u3002","pinyin":"y\u00ecn m\u01ce","source":"\u996e\u9a6c"},{"voice":"ping2 sha1","zhushi":"\u5e7f\u6f20\u7684\u6c99\u539f\u3002","pinyin":"p\u00edng sh\u0101","source":"\u5e73\u6c99"},{"voice":"an4 an4","zhushi":"\u660f\u6697\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u4e34\u6d2e\uff1a\u53e4\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u79e6\u7f6e\uff0c\u6cbb\u6240\u5728\u4eca\u7518\u8083\u5cb7\u53bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e34\u8fd1\u6d2e\u6c34\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u79e6\u7b51\u957f\u57ce\uff0c\u897f\u8d77\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u201c\u6614\u65e5\u957f\u57ce\u6218\u201d\u4e4b\u8bed\u3002","pinyin":"\u00e0n \u00e0n","source":"\u9eef\u9eef"},{"voice":"xi1","zhushi":"\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u5f53\u201d\u3002\u957f\uff1a\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u9f99\u201d\u3002","pinyin":"x\u012b","source":"\u6614"},{"voice":"zu2","zhushi":"\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u6f0f\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u662f\u201d\u3002","pinyin":"z\u00fa","source":"\u8db3"},{"voice":"peng2 hao1","zhushi":"\u84ec\u8349\u84bf\u8349\u4e4b\u7c7b\u6742\u8349\u3002","pinyin":"p\u00e9ng h\u0101o","source":"\u84ec\u84bf"}],"dynasty":["\u5510"],"poem_format":["\u4e50\u5e9c"],"means":["\u7275\u9a6c\u996e\u6c34\u6e21\u8fc7\u4e86\u90a3\u5927\u6cb3\uff0c\u6c34\u5bd2\u523a\u9aa8\u79cb\u98ce\u5982\u5251\u5982\u5200\u3002<\/br>\u6c99\u573a\u5e7f\u88a4\u5915\u9633\u5c1a\u672a\u4e0b\u843d\uff0c\u660f\u6697\u4e2d\u770b\u89c1\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u4e34\u6d2e\u3002<\/br>\u5f53\u5e74\u957f\u57ce\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e00\u6b21\u93d6\u6218\uff0c\u90fd\u8bf4\u620d\u8fb9\u6218\u58eb\u7684\u610f\u6c14\u9ad8\u3002<\/br>\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\u9ec4\u5c18\u8ff7\u6f2b\uff0c\u904d\u5730\u767d\u9aa8\u96f6\u4e71\u5939\u7740\u91ce\u8349\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[{"feature":"\u8bd7\u6b4c\u53e5\u89e3\u5199\u4f5c\u7279\u8272\uff1a\\n\u6797\u6697\u8349\u60ca\u98ce\uff0c\u5c06\u519b\u591c\u5f15\u5f13\uff1a\\n\u201c\u60ca\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee4\u4eba\u81ea\u7136\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u864e\uff0c\u547c\u4e4b\u6b32\u51fa\uff0c\u6e32\u67d3\u51fa\u4e00\u7247\u7d27\u5f20\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u6697\u793a\u5c06\u519b\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u6587\u201c\u5f15\u5f13\u201d\u4f5c\u4e86\u94fa\u57ab\u3002\u6b21\u53e5\u5373\u7eed\u5199\u5c04\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u8a00\u201c\u5c04\u201d\u800c\u8a00\u201c\u5f15\u5f13\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bd7\u8981\u62bc\u97f5\u7684\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u4e3a \u201c\u5f15\u201d\u662f\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u80fd\u542f\u793a\u8bfb\u8005\u4ece\u4e2d\u60f3\u8c61\u3001\u4f53\u5473\u5c06\u519b\u4e34\u9669\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u9547\u5b9a\u81ea\u82e5\uff0c\u4ece\u5bb9\u4e0d\u8feb\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u201c\u60ca\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u519b\u968f\u5373\u642d\u7bad\u5f00\u5f13\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\u654f\u6377\u6709\u529b\u800c\u4e0d\u4ed3\u7687\uff0c\u65e2\u5177\u6c14\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u5f62\u8c61\u4e5f\u76ca\u9c9c\u660e\u3002\\n\u5e73\u660e\u5bfb\u767d\u7fbd\uff0c\u6ca1\u5728\u77f3\u68f1\u4e2d\uff1a\\n\u540e\u4e8c\u53e5\u5199\u201c\u6ca1\u77f3\u996e\u7fbd\u201d\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u8fdf\u5230\u7fcc\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\uff08\u201c\u5e73\u660e\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u519b\u641c\u5bfb\u730e\u7269\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2d\u7bad\u8005\u5e76\u975e\u731b\u864e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8e72\u77f3\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8bfb\u4e4b\uff0c\u59cb\u800c\u60ca\u5f02\uff0c\u65e2\u800c\u55df\u53f9\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7bad\u6746\u5c3e\u90e8\u88c5\u81f5\u7740\u767d\u8272\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7684\u7bad\uff0c\u7adf\u201c\u6ca1\u5728\u77f3\u68f1\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u5165\u77f3\u4e09\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u4e0d\u4ec5\u66f4\u4e3a\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u573a\u666f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bcc\u4e8e\u620f\u5267\u6027\u3002\u201c\u77f3\u68f1\u201d\u4e3a\u77f3\u7684\u7a81\u8d77\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7bad\u5934\u8981\u94bb\u5165\u6b8a\u4e0d\u53ef\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u795e\u8bdd\u822c\u7684\u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bd7\u6b4c\u5f62\u8c61\u6d82\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u6d6a\u6f2b\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u8bfb\u6765\u7279\u522b\u5c3d\u60c5\u591f\u5473\uff0c\u53ea\u89c9\u5176\u5999\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u975e\u3002\\n\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6574\u4f53\u5199\u4f5c\u7279\u8272\uff1a\\n  \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9996\u53cd\u6620\u519b\u65c5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8fb9\u585e\u8bd7\uff0c\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u52c7\u731b\u7684\u5c06\u519b\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u8bd7\u7684\u524d\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u5c06\u519b\u591c\u730e\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u7bad\u5165\u77f3\u5934\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u501f\u7528\u201c\u674e\u5e7f\u5c04\u864e\u201d\u7684\u5178\u6545\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u52c7\u6b66\u3002\u8bd7\u7684\u524d\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u201c\u591c\u5f15\u5f13\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u7684\u201c\u5bfb\u767d\u7fbd\u201d\u7559\u4e0b\u60ac\u5ff5\u3002\u5168\u8bd7\u60c5\u8282\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u620f\u5267\u6027\u3002\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e0d\u5199\u662f\u5426\u5c04\u4e2d\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4fa7\u91cd\u5199\u5f15\u5f13\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u795e\u52c7\u3002","background":"\u5362\u7eb6\u65e9\u5e74\u591a\u6b21\u5e94\u4e3e\u4e0d\u7b2c\uff0c\u540e\u7ecf\u5143\u8f7d\u3001\u738b\u7f19\u7b49\u4e3e\u8350\u624d\u8c0b\u7684\u5b98\u804c\u3002\u6731\u6cda\u4e4b\u4e71\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u54b8\u5b81\u738b\u6d51\u744a\u51fa\u9547\u6cb3\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u62d4\u5362\u7eb6\u4e3a\u5143\u5e05\u5e9c\u5224\u5b98\u3002\u5728\u519b\u8425\u4e2d\uff0c\u5362\u7eb6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u96c4\u6d51\u8083\u7a46\u7684\u8fb9\u585e\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u7c97\u72b7\u8c6a\u8fc8\u7684\u5c06\u58eb\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u300a\u585e\u4e0b\u66f2\u300b\u8fd9\u7ec4\u8fb9\u585e\u8bd7\u3002","theme":"\u300a\u585e\u4e0b\u66f2\u300b\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u5199\u5c06\u519b\u591c\u730e\uff0c\u89c1\u6797\u6df1\u5904\u98ce\u5439\u8349\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u864e\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f2f\u5f13\u731b\u5c04\u3002\u5929\u4eae\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u7bad\u7adf\u7136\u5c04\u8fdb\u4e00\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u4e2d\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u5178\u578b\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u52c7\u6b66\u3002"}],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":239,"size":5029241,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-OgcACmeZEwxyMv5u\/0631bc20219272fd1a38edadb56c1600.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u585e\u4e0b\u66f2"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"y\u01d0n m\u01ce d\u00f9 qi\u016b shu\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":349,"name":"\u996e\u9a6c\u6e21\u79cb\u6c34","web_pv":237,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"shu\u01d0 h\u00e1n f\u0113ng sh\u00ec d\u0101o","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":347,"name":"\u6c34\u5bd2\u98ce\u4f3c\u5200","web_pv":235,"start_pos":6,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"p\u00edng sh\u0101 r\u00ec w\u00e8i m\u00e9i","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":129,"name":"\u5e73\u6c99\u65e5\u672a\u6ca1","web_pv":17,"start_pos":14,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"\u00e0n \u00e0n ji\u00e0n l\u00edn t\u00e1o","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":344,"name":"\u9eef\u9eef\u89c1\u4e34\u6d2e","web_pv":232,"start_pos":20,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"x\u012b r\u00ec ch\u00e1ng ch\u00e9ng zh\u00e0n","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":138,"name":"\u6614\u65e5\u957f\u57ce\u6218","web_pv":26,"start_pos":28,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"xi\u00e1n y\u00e1n y\u00ec q\u00ec g\u0101o","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":172,"name":"\u54b8\u8a00\u610f\u6c14\u9ad8","web_pv":60,"start_pos":34,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"2","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"hu\u00e1ng ch\u00e9n z\u00fa j\u012bn g\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":122,"name":"\u9ec4\u5c18\u8db3\u4eca\u53e4","web_pv":10,"start_pos":42,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"2","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"b\u00e1i g\u01d4 lu\u00e0n p\u00e9ng h\u0101o","gushiwen_pv":112,"pv":198,"name":"\u767d\u9aa8\u4e71\u84ec\u84bf","web_pv":86,"start_pos":48,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u585e\u4e0b\u66f2"}],"baike_id":["600234"],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_1195.aspx","text":"\u6b64\u8bd7\u5728\u6784\u601d\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u4fa7\u9762\u63cf\u5199\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u5199\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u585e\u5916\u666f\u7269\u548c\u6614\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u9057\u8ff9\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\uff0c\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u8bd7\u4eba\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u5f00\u5934\u56db\u53e5\u662f\u4ece\u519b\u58eb\u996e\u9a6c\u6e21\u6cb3\u7684\u6240\u89c1\u6240\u611f\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u585e\u5916\u67af\u65f7\u82e6\u5bd2\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u8bd7\u4eba\u628a\u63cf\u5199\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u9009\u5728\u6df1\u79cb\u7684\u9ec4\u660f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8868\u73b0\u6240\u5199\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5199\u82e6\u5bd2\uff0c\u53ea\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u6c34\u548c\u98ce\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6700\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u73af\u5883\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u666f\u7269\uff0c\u7b14\u58a8\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u6536\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6548\u679c\u3002\u9996\u53e5\u7684\u201c\u996e\u9a6c\u201d\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u519b\u58eb\u3002\u8bd7\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6c34\u201d\u6307\u6d2e\u6c34\uff0c\u4e34\u6d2e\u57ce\u5c31\u5728\u6d2e\u6c34\u7554\u3002\u201c\u996e\u9a6c\u201d\u987b\u7275\u9a6c\u5165\u6c34\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u611f\u89c9\u201c\u6c34\u5bd2\u201d\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u5de5\u4e8e\u5320\u5fc3\u3002\u4e2d\u539f\u6216\u4e2d\u539f\u4ee5\u5357\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u79cb\u98ce\u53ea\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u51c9\u723d\uff0c\u4f46\u585e\u5916\u7684\u79cb\u98ce\uff0c\u5374\u5df2\u7136\u201c\u4f3c\u5200\u201d\u3002\u8db3\u89c1\u5176\u98ce\u4e0d\u4f46\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bd2\u51b7\uff0c\u4ec5\u7528\u5341\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u5730\u57df\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4e09\u56db\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u8fdc\u671b\u4e34\u6d2e\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u201c\u5e73\u6c99\u201d\u8c13\u6c99\u6f20\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u4e34\u6d2e\uff0c\u53e4\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u53bf\u57ce\u4e34\u6d2e\u6c34\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u5373\u4eca\u7518\u8083\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u5cb7\u53bf\uff0c\u662f\u957f\u57ce\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5510\u4ee3\u4e3a\u9647\u53f3\u9053\u5cb7\u5dde\u7684\u6cbb\u6240\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e38\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u66ae\u8272\u82cd\u832b\uff0c\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u671b\u4e0d\u5230\u8fb9\uff0c\u5929\u8fb9\u6302\u7740\u4e00\u8f6e\u91d1\u9ec4\u7684\u843d\u65e5\uff0c\u4e34\u6d2e\u57ce\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5730\u9690\u73b0\u5728\u66ae\u8272\u4e2d\u3002\u5883\u754c\u9614\u5927\uff0c\u6c14\u52bf\u6062\u5b8f\u3002<\/br>\u4e34\u6d2e\u4e00\u5e26\u662f\u5386\u4ee3\u7ecf\u5e38\u5f81\u6218\u7684\u6218\u573a\u3002\u636e\u65b0\u65e7\u300a\u5510\u4e66\u00b7\u738b\u6659\u5217\u4f20\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5410\u8543\u4f20\u300b\u7b49\u4e66\u8f7d\uff1a\u516c\u5143714\u5e74\uff08\u5f00\u5143\u4e8c\u5e74\uff09\u65e7\u5386\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u5410\u8543\u4ee5\u7cbe\u5175\u5341\u4e07\u5bc7\u4e34\u6d2e\uff0c\u6714\u65b9\u519b\u603b\u7ba1\u738b\u6659\u4e0e\u6444\u53f3\u7fbd\u6797\u5c06\u519b\u859b\u8bb7\u7b49\u5408\u5175\u62d2\u4e4b\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5728\u5927\u6765\u8c37\u53e3\u3001\u6b66\u9636\u3001\u957f\u5b50\u7b49\u5904\u5927\u8d25\u5410\u8543\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u6740\u83b7\u6570\u4e07\uff0c\u83b7\u9a6c\u7f8a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e07\uff0c\u5410\u8543\u6b7b\u8005\u6795\u85c9\uff0c\u6d2e\u6c34\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e0d\u6d41\u3002\u8bd7\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u957f\u57ce\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u201c\u6614\u65e5\u957f\u57ce\u6218\uff0c\u54b8\u8a00\u610f\u6c14\u9ad8\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f17\u4eba\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa9\u9a73\u6216\u52a0\u4ee5\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u666f\u7269\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u9057\u8ff9\u6765\u4f5c\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u201c\u9ec4\u5c18\u8db3\u4eca\u53e4\uff0c\u767d\u9aa8\u4e71\u84ec\u84bf\u3002\u201d\u201c\u8db3\u201d\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u201c\u767d\u9aa8\u201d\u662f\u6218\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u5c38\u9aa8\u3002\u201c\u4eca\u53e4\u201d\u8d2f\u901a\u4e24\u53e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u53e5\u90fd\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5185\uff1b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6307\u4ece\u53e4\u5230\u4eca\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u6bcf\u5929\u3002\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e34\u6d2e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e26\u6c99\u6f20\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\uff0c\u9ec4\u5c18\u5f25\u6f2b\uff0c\u6218\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u767d\u9aa8\uff0c\u6742\u4e71\u5730\u5f03\u5728\u84ec\u84bf\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u53e4\u5230\u4eca\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u767d\u9aa8\u201d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5f00\u5143\u4e8c\u5e74\u8fd9\u6b21\u201c\u957f\u57ce\u6218\u201d\u6218\u6b7b\u7684\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u53ca\u8fd9\u4ee5\u524d\u6218\u6b7b\u7684\u6218\u58eb\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bae\u8bba\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u5374\u5c06\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u6781\u5176\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u662f\u8bf4\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bae\u8bba\u3001\u8bf4\u7406\uff0c\u5374\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4ee5\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u6765\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u9707\u64bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u624b\u6cd5\u6781\u5176\u9ad8\u5999\u3002<\/br>\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u7740\u91cd\u8868\u73b0\u519b\u65c5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8270\u8f9b\u53ca\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u4e86\u8bd7\u4eba\u5bf9\u9ee9\u6b66\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["277a869df7fc4e3a912e0566125d7e04"],"align":"center","video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u300a\u585e\u4e0b\u66f2\u56db\u9996\u300b-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-Ozvv4meZEwxyMv5u\/7df61dde43a9c9973911a1ebc63b0379.mp4?auth_key=1714484759-396213-0-db13fbf745e05af685f13947ac9f14fb&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/962bd40735fae6cd7b89e4ee5feb182442a7d833a1be?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"01:12","play_num":9861,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=82111140&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"1a5807ae1201482395f62aa89699548f","name":"\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"90914edf9be84948b60b5f669d159bef","name":"\u51fa\u585e\u4e8c\u9996\u00b7\u5176\u4e00","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"7a5a560de78f4a3d8f1e4735e240ab3e","name":"\u4ece\u519b\u884c\u4e03\u9996\u00b7\u5176\u56db","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"2f077390bfda494eadada196fa126846","name":"\u95fa\u6028","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"7650ada5ffbc4d8bbd60a967be89c2bb","name":"\u91c7\u83b2\u66f2","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"d52a82cf9b814e989f2b49d8ab353482","name":"\u53e4\u98ce\u4e8c\u9996 \/ \u60af\u519c\u4e8c\u9996","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"60841450e8714b78a6f7ef385dcb63e0","name":"\u5c06\u8fdb\u9152\u00b7\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"ac55bfad065197b95632a24736f6cb3c","name":"\u79cb\u5929","author":"\u4f55\u5176\u82b3","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"946d8372884d445eb0a4cc6e3826dbe8","name":"\u6c34\u8c03\u6b4c\u5934\uff08\u660e\u6708\u51e0\u65f6\u6709\uff09","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"d525d09c4ed996f079dde6490c33a4a6","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d0n","text":"\u996e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01ce","text":"\u9a6c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00f9","text":"\u6e21"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u016b","text":"\u79cb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u01d0","text":"\u6c34"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u01d0","text":"\u6c34"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1n","text":"\u5bd2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4f3c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u0101o","text":"\u5200"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00edng","text":"\u5e73"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101","text":"\u6c99"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u672a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9i","text":"\u6ca1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e0n","text":"\u9eef"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e0n","text":"\u9eef"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0n","text":"\u89c1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00edn","text":"\u4e34"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00e1o","text":"\u6d2e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u6614"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1ng","text":"\u957f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9ng","text":"\u57ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00e0n","text":"\u6218"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e1n","text":"\u54b8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1n","text":"\u8a00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u610f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ec","text":"\u6c14"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101o","text":"\u9ad8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00e1ng","text":"\u9ec4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n","text":"\u5c18"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u00fa","text":"\u8db3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bn","text":"\u4eca"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u53e4"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e1i","text":"\u767d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u9aa8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00e0n","text":"\u4e71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00e9ng","text":"\u84ec"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u0101o","text":"\u84bf"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

yǐn

饮

mǎ

马

dù

渡

qiū

秋

shuǐ

水

，

shuǐ

水

hán

寒

fēng

风

shì

似

dāo

刀

。

píng

平

shā

沙

rì

日

wèi

未

méi

没

，

àn

黯

àn

黯

jiàn

见

lín

临

táo

洮

。

xī

昔

rì

日

cháng

长

chéng

城

zhàn

战

，

xián

咸

yán

言

yì

意

qì

气

gāo

高

。

huáng

黄

chén

尘

zú

足

jīn

今

gǔ

古

，

bái

白

gǔ

骨

luàn

乱

péng

蓬

hāo

蒿

。

饮马渡秋水，水寒风似刀。
平沙日未没，黯黯见临洮。
昔日长城战，咸言意气高。
黄尘足今古，白骨乱蓬蒿。

标签:

乐府场景唐诗三百首战争

译文注释背景

牵马饮水渡过了那大河，水寒刺骨秋风如剑如刀。
沙场广袤夕阳尚未下落，昏暗中看见遥远的临洮。
当年长城曾经一次鏖战，都说戍边战士的意气高。
自古以来这里黄尘迷漫，遍地白骨零乱夹着野草。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释背景

1.饮（yìn）马：给马喝水。
2.平沙：广漠的沙原。
3.黯（àn）黯：昏暗模糊的样子。临洮：古县名，秦置，治所在今甘肃岷县，以临近洮水得名。秦筑长城，西起于此，故有“昔日长城战”之语。
4.昔：一作“当”。长：一作“龙”。
5.足：一作“漏”，一作“是”。
6.蓬蒿：蓬草蒿草之类杂草。

来源：古诗文网

译文注释背景

卢纶早年多次应举不第，后经元载、王缙等举荐才谋的官职。朱泚之乱过后，咸宁王浑瑊出镇河中，提拔卢纶为元帅府判官。在军营中，卢纶看到的都是雄浑肃穆的边塞景象，接触到的都是粗犷豪迈的将士，在这种背景下创作了《塞下曲》这组边塞诗。

赏析

此诗在构思上的特点，是用侧面描写来表现主题。诗中并没具体描写战争，而是通过对塞外景物和昔日战争遗迹的描绘，来表达诗人对战争的看法。开头四句是从军士饮马渡河的所见所感，描绘了塞外枯旷苦寒景象。诗人把描写的时间选在深秋的黄昏，这样更有利于表现所写的内容。写苦寒，只选择了水和风这两种最能表现环境特征的景物，笔墨简洁，又能收到很好的艺术效果。首句的“饮马”者就是军士。诗中的“水”指洮水，临洮城就在洮水畔。“饮马”须牵马入水，所以感觉“水寒”，看似不经意，实则工于匠心。中原或中原以南地区，秋风只使人感到凉爽，但塞外的秋风，却已然“似刀”。... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王昌龄 (698— 757），字少伯，河东晋阳（今山西太原）人。盛唐著名边塞诗人，后人誉为“七绝圣手”。早年贫贱，困于农耕，年近不惑，始中进士。初任秘书省校书郎，又中博学宏辞，授汜水尉，因事贬岭南。与李白、高适、王维、王之涣、岑参等交厚。开元末返长安，改授江宁丞。被谤谪龙标尉。安史乱起，为刺史闾丘晓所杀。其诗以七绝见长，尤以登第之前赴西北边塞所作边塞诗最著，有“诗家夫子王江宁”之誉。百科详情>>

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博