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木兰花·燕鸿过后莺归去

【作者】晏殊【朝代】宋

拼音

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燕鸿过后莺归去。细算浮生千万绪。长于春梦几多时，散似秋云无觅处。
闻琴解佩神仙侣。挽断罗衣留不住。劝君莫作独醒人，烂醉花间应有数。

标签:

情感时光感叹爱情

译文注释

鸿鹄春燕已飞走，黄莺随后也归去。这些可爱的鸟儿，一个个与我分离。仔细寻思起来，人生漂浮不定，千头万绪。莺歌燕舞的春景，像梦幻般没有几时，便如同秋云那样散去，再也难以寻觅她的影踪。
　　像卓文君那样闻琴而知音，像汉水江妃那样温柔多情，遇到郑交甫解佩相赠，这样的神仙般的伴侣早已离我而去，即使挽断她们绫罗的衣裙，也不能留住她们的倩影。劝君莫要作举世昏醉，唯我独醒的人，不如到花间去尽情狂饮，让酒来麻醉我这颗受伤的心灵。

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赏析

这首词借青春和爱情的消失，感慨美好生活的无常，细腻含蓄而婉转地表达了作者的复杂情感。这是一首优美动人而有寓有深意的词作，为晏殊词的另类作品。
起句“燕鸿过后莺归去”写春光消逝：燕子春天自南方来，鸿雁春天往北方飞，黄莺逢春而鸣，这些禽鸟按季节该来的来了，该去的也去了，那春光也来过又走了。这里写的是莺语燕飞的春归时候，恰逢莺燕都稀，更觉怅惘。“莺燕”，兼以喻人，春光易逝，美人相继散去，美好的年华与美好的爱情都不能长保，怎不让人感慨万千。“细算浮生千万绪”一句从客观转到主观，说对着上述现象，千头万绪，细细盘算，使人不能不正视的... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

晏殊（991-1055），字同叔。北宋临川文港沙河（今属进贤）人。抚州籍第一个宰相，江右人著名词人、诗人、散文家。十四岁时就因才华洋溢而被朝廷赐为进士。之后到秘书省做正事，北宋仁宗即位之后，升官做了集贤殿学士，仁宗至和二年，六十五岁时过世。性刚简，自奉清俭。能荐拔人才，如范仲淹、欧阳修均出其门下。他生平著作相当丰富，计有文集一百四十卷，及删次梁陈以下名臣述作为《集选》一百卷，一说删并《世说新语》。主要作品有《珠玉词》。百科详情>>

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