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【作者】李白【朝代】唐

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感君恩重许君命，太山一掷轻鸿毛。

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写人咏史怀古赞美

译文注释

燕南高渐离和吴国的专诸，一个在筑中暗藏铅块们击秦始皇，一个将匕首暗藏在鱼腹中刺杀吴王僚。他们都是为报君恩以命相许，生命应该像泰山那样重，而不能像鸿毛那样轻。

译文注释

结袜子：乐王旧题。郭茂倩《乐王诗集》卷七十四列于《杂曲歌辞》。
燕南壮士：指战国时燕国侠士高渐离。
吴门豪：指春秋时吴国侠士专诸。
筑：为古代一种打击乐器。
筑中置铅：指高渐离在筑中暗藏铅块们击秦始皇。
鱼隐刀：指专诸将匕首暗藏在鱼腹中刺杀吴王僚。
隐：一作藏。
太山一掷轻鸿毛：太山，即泰山。此句谓为知己不惜舍命相报也。太山，喻性命也。

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赏析

《结袜子》在古乐府中属《杂曲歌辞》李白此是借古题咏历史人物高渐离刺杀秦始皇、专诸刺杀吴王僚之事。
此诗起句“燕南壮士”，指高渐离；“吴门豪”指专诸。这里突出了他们最感人的精神力量：他们是壮士，他们有豪情。这两个词语的搭配，正好使专诸和高渐离的生命重新闪耀着奇异的光彩。这里“燕南”和“吴门”两个方位词也用得恰到好处。专诸刺杀吴王僚在吴王宫中，所以称“吴门”；而高渐离击筑，荆轲和而歌，士皆瞋目，怒发冲冠，则发生在易水送别之时，易水在燕之南界，因此称“燕南”。这两个看似不经意的词语，在广阔的背景上使壮志豪情笼罩四野，使他们的英... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

结袜子

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